Ford Fairlane P0155: O2 Sensor – Heating Element Failed (Bank 2 – Sensor 1)

P0155 is a very common OBDII code that occurs in the Ford Fairlane. It is caused by a failure in one of the oxygen sensors heated elements, specifically bank 2 sensor 1.

The purpose of the heated element in the oxygen sensor is to quickly bring your O2 sensor up to normal operating temperature after the vehicle has been started.

Ford Fairlane P0155 Symptoms

P0155 Ford Fairlane

Typically, the only symptom of P0155 is going to be the service engine soon light. It should not be considered a breakdown risk. But, like anything that causes the service engine soon light to come on it is a good idea to have it fixed as soon as possible.

 

P0155 Causes: Ford Fairlane

Here are the most common issues that cause the P0155 code in the Ford Fairlane. They are presented in order (somewhat) of most to least likely to cause the problem.

  • Bad Oxygen Sensor– The oxygen sensor itself is one of the most likely reasons that P0155 is triggering your service engine soon light. O2 Sensors are usually pretty affordable at Autozone or Amazon.
P0155 Bad Oxygen Sensor Fairlane
Typical Oxygen Sensor
  • Wiring Harness Damage– The wiring that goes to the front and rear oxygen sensors is very susceptible to damage. This is due to the fact that O2 sensors are under the chassis where they are subject to punishment from road debris, and they are subjected to a lot of exhaust heat. Here’s how to find a short in the wiring harness (Youtube)
  • Damage to the Terminal– The terminal that the oxygen sensor connects to (the plug) is also relatively susceptible to damage. You’ll want to make sure that there is voltage going to it. There’s more on that directly below.
  • Blown Heater Sensor Circuit Fuse– Here’s how to test if a fuse is blown (Youtube).
  • Wrong O2 Sensor– If you are getting P0155 after having recently replaced your Oxygen sensor, it may be that the replacement is wrong or bad.

 

Fairlane P0155 Diagnosis

Here is a fantastic video that covers all aspects of diagnosing a P0155 trouble code.

It is possible to diagnose the P0155 with a multimeter. If you use the multimeter, you’ll know whether or not the voltage coming to and from the oxygen sensor is within spec, this can help you determine if it’s your Fairlanes O2 sensor, or wiring harness that’s the issue.

If you don’t have access to a multimeter, it certainly wouldn’t hurt to check the wiring to between the fuse box and the Oxygen sensor first. If it ends up being a wiring issue, it’ll save you money over buying an unnecessary O2 sensor.

You can also use a voltage test light to determine whether or not the oxygen sensor is getting any voltage at all (they’re about $5 at Walmart). If it’s not getting any voltage, attach the test light to the harness plug and shake the wiring a little bit. If the light comes on, even for a second, you know that you have a short circuit causing the P0155 trouble code.

 

Conclusion

Most of the time with P0155, it’s going to be the oxygen sensor itself that has caused the code to trigger. Good luck finding whatever caused it in your Ford Fairlane. If you have anything that you would like to add, please feel free to leave a comment below.